Arthritis: Causes, symptoms, treatment

27 April 2025

One of the most often reasons for people to seek medical help is back pain and joints. Perhaps no one is not affected by these problems, and with age, unfortunately, back pain and joints remind themselves more and more persistent.

One of the most common diseases of the skeletal muscle system is arthritis. It is about him and we will tell you in this article.

Arthritis is a chronic joint disease with degenerative properties-Dystrophic, in which joint cartilage, joint capsule, gradually occurs. Bone tissue, directly under foam cartilage, irregular thickness, compensation for the load, meaning joint deformation occurs.

In addition, this disease is called: osteoarthritis deformity or arthritis, because of the initial damage to the tissue of cartilage leading to the process of arthritis.

What is the difference between arthritis because of arthritis

These two diseases are often confused with each other due to the harmony of the names and the fact that both arthritis and arthritis affect joints. Meanwhile, these are different diseases and this is very important, they are treated in different ways.

Arthritis usually develops in old age (from 45 years of age), which is gradually deforming joints related to age.

In contrast, arthritis, usually starts from a young age (up to 40 years old). Of course, there are exceptions, for example, after a cold or the flu in the elderly, arthritis may develop or vice versa in a serious young man a athlete against the process of physical overload, knee joint disease occurs.

2% of the world's population has different arthritis and are often young people. About 10% of our planets suffer from arthritis, and if the child's arthritis has a relatively rare effect, then in old age, the number of patients with arthritis increases continuously. In the age group of 50 -year -olds, each third person has these phenomena or other phenomena, and each second or another is one of the 70 -year -old joint patients.

The joints only suffer from arthritis, and the whole body is usually not related to the pathological process, whereas, the whole body is put into the inflammatory process, and only ICBERG. Serious threat to the patient's life.

With arthritis, arthritis is usually manifested in red, swelling, severe pain without decreasing when resting, and sometimes reverse intensity at night.

With arthritis, the pain manifests itself mainly only when moving or exertion, while it may not be very strong (especially when starting the disease). That is why people often start sick. In the second phase, the pain is manifested at a light load, and in the third phase - even when resting. However, unlike arthritis, it can settle if the patient manages it for a convenient location.

With Arthricis disease, a rough and dry crispy appear in the area of the joints affected, occurring due to the destruction of the cartilage and friction of the bone. The more the destruction of the common progress, the stronger the crisis.

For arthritis, the amplitude of movement in the joints is reduced, while arthritis is characterized by hardness throughout the body or in the joint.

Arthritis in arthritis is usually caused by infection or failure in the activity of the immune system (autoimmune process), less arthritis shows that metabolic disorders in general.

Types of arthritis diseasesArthricis is a group of joint diseases of different origin, but the mechanism is closely developed. Typically, muscle disease affects large joints.

In terms of localization, some types of arthritis are distinguished: Gonartrosis - Knee osteoarthritis deformity, Coxarthrosis - Deforming the joints of the hip joint, causing the fraud of the shoulder joint to be the most serious disease.

The joints of small joints are less common, usually the elderly.

Often occurs the joints of the joints of the foot.

Spondylarthrosis - Arthrosis of the joints of the spine (often encountered the disease of the spine).

Symptoms of arthritisThe main clinical symptoms of muscle disease are joint pain and reduce its ability to exercise. The specific symptoms and their severity are determined by the stage of joint disease and depends on the degree of change in the joints.

Causes of arthritisBone joints and bone injuries, microtraumatization joints with excessive load for production or during sports, obesity, mechanical lesions for joints during surgery and even violations of posture or flat feet. Genetic disorders in the cartilage tissue of joints, leading to its acceleration destruction. This can be when congenital genetics when there is a musculoskeletal system: dysplasia, hypermobile of joints, flat feet or other defects are the cause of injury of some parts of cartilage tissue of the joint and thus, leading to the development of pathology. For example, the bone deformation of the joints of the relationships of the above genera is found, as a rule, in women and is inherited by the mother line. Autoimmune disease (psoriasis, gout, rheumatism). Other joint diseases (acute and chronic arthritis, burs inflammation, epidemic inflammation and other arthritis of different causes can lead to the development of osteoarthritis). Vascular disease. Diseases that cause circulatory disorders in square tissues lead to changes in dysplasia in the joints (intravenous veins that adjust endocarditis, atherosclerosis of the vessels of the lower limbs and even normal hemorrhage for all of us). Endocrine diseases, metabolic disorders, mineral defects, trace elements and vitamins cause changes in the composition of cartilage, joint liquid and bone tissue, gradually leading to violation of the process of recovery and destruction of joints. How Arthrosis develops Symptoms of arthritis

Another muscle disease associated with the aging of the body develops according to the following diagram. This process begins with circulatory disorders in the capillaries of the pericardium, so the nutrition of the cartilage is disturbed. Gradually, the cartilage is thinner, loss of its elasticity, the cracks appear on it, the smoothness of the loss surfaces is lost, the amount of fluid fluid is reduced, ensuring sliding the joint surface. As a result, pain and crisis appear when moving. Over time, the width of the common slot decreases, the bone cells (bone spines) are formed on the joint surfaces. Finally, the joint is deformed, the amplitude of its motion is reduced.

The development of this form of joints occurs gradually, for many years.

Other forms of muscle disease can develop in another mechanism (for example, post -arthritis -traumatic), but the pathological changes in the joints will be similar.

Treatment of arthritisIf you are diagnosed with arthritis or osteoarthritis, you have a difficult treatment, but it is very important not to give up and not lose hope for a successful result.

In the case of pain in joints, weakening their functions and other symptoms, you must consult your doctor. An expert participating in general issues is a rheumatoid doctor.

The main tasks of treatment are analgesic, restoring the affected joint structures (mainly cartilage) and the movement function of the joints. Success can only be achieved with the timely start of therapy. If you start treating arthritis in the early stages, it may not only suspend the development of the pathology, but even restores a part of destroyed cartilage.

If the cause of the disease is known, you must try to eliminate it. If you have excess body weight, you have to lose weight. In case of violation of metabolism or hormonal, you should direct the forces to its normalization. In case of problems due to workers or sports-sports to change the scope of activities, not abuse sports.

The choice of medicine is a doctor's task, you should not prescribe it yourself. Usually, the combination of the following drug groups is used for treatment:

Pain relievers (analgesic); Anti -inflammatory drugs and not due to no infection; Security guard (data supply and cartilage recovery). Eliminate excess weight is the most important connection in the therapy of arthritis, because the excess body weight increases the load on the pain not only during the movement, but also resting. In patients who have the ability to lose weight, the disease progresses much slower than those who fail. However, the medal has another side. If you place your own disease, weight loss cannot occur. When joints have a lot of pain, the performance of the simplest exercises turns into torture.

Therefore, you need to act in some directions at the same time: try to lose weight, treat the diseases potential and change your lifestyle.

GuardianAll patients with muscle disease are specified from a group of grooves inhibiting cartilage destruction and even restoring it. The composition of such drugs includes glucosamine and sulfate (or combination) substances that help moisten cartilage, increase its elasticity, improve nutrition and activate the recovery processes in it. Such funds also have analgesic effect, but this effect develops for a while after starting school.

Treatment of folk remediesSince ancient times, folk remedies have been successfully used in the treatment of arthritis and arthritis. Their main task is to normalize metabolism, stimulating the process of regenerating cartilage, cleaning from toxins, eliminating arthritis and periastal tissue, eliminating pain and edema in it. These vehicles include:

Sable - Reduce arthritis, relieve pain and swelling in the joints.

Dandelion root - Improve joint elasticity.

IVA bark contains lignin, tannins, saline glycoside, ascorbic acid, anthocyanis, pectin.

Horsetail scene - helps restore cartilage tissue of joints.

Aries leaves - when strong alcohol removes the urinary acid from the kidneys and joints, and with external use is used in steaming and massage in the bath.

Timyan - Contribute collagen synthesis.

Wild beard - Reduce swelling of tissues around the joints.

A series of anti -inflammatory effects, bathing with a series of blood circulation improvements in Peri -fertile tissues.

Ointment from juniper, ghost leaves and beef oil to reduce joint pain.

Ointments made from grinding horses and oil jelly - relieve pain and reduce arthritis.

Jerusalem artichoke - to prepare to bathe to reduce arthritis and relieve pain.

Burders - Improve metabolism and remove salt from joints.

Herbal teas from Western basil, Lingonberries, Rosehips, Oregano and Peppermint - to remove toxins and toxins from the body.

Golden edges for mouth management

Cut 10 - 15 joints, grind them vertically and down, pour 0, 5 liters of vodka and insertion in the dark for two weeks.

Apply a spoon 3 times a day, an hour before meals. You can drink or stuck anything. The treatment process is 7 - 10 days.

The same transmission can be used as a compressed joint.

Gold mustache

This ointment is prepared on the basis of oil jelly, baby ice cream or fat inside. Crush the leaves and stems of the golden edges, squeeze the juice from cruelty and mix with cream or fat in a 1: 3 ratio. Keep cold. It is used to rub joint pain for joints and arthritis.

Honey with aspirin from joint pain

Crush 10 acetylsalicylic acid tablets (aspirin) into the dough and mix it carefully from 200 g of honey (preferably liquid). Place the mixture for 10 days in a warm, dark place. Lubricate joints with the resulting tool, then cover with polyethylene and wrap it with a wool scarf. Leave compressed all night. Procedures until relief comes.

Under the influence of this tool, light red and burning sensation may appear, but this effect passes over time. This formula is not suitable for people who are allergic to beekeeping products or aspirin.